KiloKamfanin unicorn kamfani ne sabo mai zaman kansa mai darajar dala biliyan 1 ko fiye. Mai saka jarin haɗari Aileen Lee ce ta ƙirƙiro kalmar a cikin labarin TechCrunch na Nuwamba 2013 mai taken "Welcome To The Unicorn Club." A lokacin kamfanoni 39 ne kaɗai irin waɗannan suka kasance a Amurka, abin da ya sa wannan halittar tatsuniya ta zama kwatance daidai. Tun daga lokacin rabe-raben ya faɗaɗa ta amfani da gaɓoɓin awo: decacorn (biliyan 10), hectocorn (biliyan 100), da kuma kwanan nan kilocorn (tiriliyan 1).
Cikakken rabe-raben
| Mataki | Daraja | Sikeli |
|---|---|---|
| Unicorn | $1 billion | 10⁹ |
| Decacorn | $10 billion | 10¹⁰ |
| Hectocorn | $100 billion | 10¹¹ |
| Kilocorn | $1 trillion | 10¹² |
Kowane mataki yana amfani da gaɓar awo: deca yana nufin goma, hecto yana nufin ɗari, kilo yana nufin dubu. Saboda haka kilocorn yana da darajar unicorn dubu ɗaya.
Asalin kalmar
Aileen Lee, wadda ta kafa Cowboy Ventures, ta gano a 2013 cewa kusan kashi 0.07 ne kawai na kamfanonin sabbin software da jarin haɗari ya goyi baya suka kai dala biliyan ɗaya. Wannan ƙarancin, kusan ɗaya cikin dubu da ɗari biyar, ya sa unicorn ya zama hoton da ya dace. Cikin watanni kalmar ta ƙaura daga da'irar jarin haɗari zuwa manyan kafofin watsa labaran kasuwanci, kuma yanzu tana cikin ƙamus na Merriam-Webster.
Menene ke zuwa bayan kilocorn?
Gaɓar awo ta gaba ita ce mega, miliyan ɗaya, don haka megacorn zai kai darajar dala kwadiriliyan 1. Yawan GDP na duniya kusan dala tiriliyan 105 ne, don haka babu wata ƙungiya guda ɗaya da za ta kai wannan adadin a kowane yanayi na yanzu. Akwai kilocorn goma sha uku tun daga Mayu 2026, dukansu sai ɗaya suna cikin kasuwar hannayen jari. Duba cikakken jerin kamfanoni masu tsada.
Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi
Menene kamfanin unicorn?
Kamfani sabo mai zaman kansa mai darajar dala biliyan 1 ko fiye. Aileen Lee ce ta ƙirƙiro kalmar a cikin labarin TechCrunch na Nuwamba 2013. Akwai kusan unicorn 1,500 a duniya tun tsakiyar 2026.
Menene decacorn?
Kamfani sabo mai zaman kansa mai darajar dala biliyan 10 ko fiye. Kalmar tana amfani da gaɓar deca, wanda ke nufin goma. Kusan 50 ne suke a duniya.
Menene hectocorn?
Kamfani sabo mai zaman kansa mai darajar dala biliyan 100 ko fiye. Misalai sun haɗa da SpaceX, ByteDance, da OpenAI.
Menene kilocorn?
Kamfani ko dukiya mai darajar dala tiriliyan 1 ko fiye. Goma sha uku ne suke tun daga Mayu 2026, ciki har da NVIDIA, Alphabet, Apple, da Bitcoin.
Wane ne unicorn mafi girma a duniya?
SpaceX ita ce kamfani mafi girma mai zaman kansa a duniya da kusan dala biliyan 800, abin da ya sa ta zama kamfani mai zaman kansa da ya fi kusanci ya zama kilocorn.